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Exploring Aikido: History and Styles of the Art

Exploring Aikido: History and Styles of the Art

Some things you learn. Others, you live. Aikido is unmistakably one of the latter. It is more than just a martial art — it’s a path of personal growth, a lifelong practice that seeks harmony between body, mind, and spirit.

The Origins: Morihei Ueshiba and the Birth of Aikido

Morihei Ueshiba in 1939
Aikido founder Morihei Ueshiba Photo: Wikimedia Commons – Public Domain

Aikido was created in early 20th century Japan by Morihei Ueshiba (1883–1969), known by practitioners as Ōsensei (“Great Teacher”). After years of studying traditional martial arts such as Daitō-ryū Aiki-jūjutsu, Ueshiba formed a radically different approach.

For him, martial training wasn’t about defeating others — it was about cultivating inner peace and becoming one with the universe. “Aikido is love,” he would say. His vision transformed combat into a graceful, flowing art of redirection and balance.

Styles and Schools: The Many Paths of Aikido

Aikikai Hombu Dojo

Today, the main school of Aikido is Aikikai, headquartered in Tokyo and led by the Ueshiba family. It remains the most widely practiced form globally and aims to preserve Ōsensei’s original teachings.

Aikikai Hombu Dojo
Aikikai Hombu Dojo Photo: Daisuke Tashiro – CC BY-SA 3.0

Iwama Ryu

Iwama Ryu, developed by Morihiro Saito, one of Ueshiba’s closest students, emphasizes the integration of weapon work — bokken and jo — into Aikido practice. At YariNoHanzo, we proudly offer a wide range of traditional weapons crafted specifically for this style.

The Aiki Shrine in Iwama
The Aiki Shrine in Iwama Photo: Wikimedia Commons – Public Domain

Ki Aikido

Founded by Koichi Tohei, Ki Aikido places strong emphasis on internal energy (Ki), breathing, and mental coordination. Movements are subtle, focused on non-resistance and natural flow.

Koichi Tohei
Koichi Tohei Photo: KendoSnowman – CC BY-SA 2.0

Other Styles and Legendary Teachers

Aikido has also evolved into schools like Yoshinkan (a more martial, structured style), and benefited from the contributions of great Japanese masters such as Gozo Shioda, Hiroshi Tada, Shoji Nishio, and many more.

Weapons in Aikido: Extensions of the Body

Weapons training in Aikido — bokken, jo, tanto — is not about aggression. It’s about refining your awareness, timing, and distance. The bokken becomes an extension of your center; the jo, a rhythm of movement.

At YariNoHanzo, we offer bokken crafted from a variety of premium woods, from traditional beech wood to woods like ash wood. We also provide finely polished jo, handcrafted tanto, and a full range of weapon bags for elegant, durable transport.

Aikido Bokken, Jo, Tanto
Aikido Bokken, Jo, Tanto
Aikido weapons Bag YariNoHanzo
Aikido weapons Bag YariNoHanzo

Aikido Attire: Discipline in Every Detail

Wearing a proper aikidogi and hakama is not just about uniformity — it’s a gesture of respect. It reflects your mindset, discipline, and care for tradition. Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned aikidoka, YariNoHanzo offers high-quality uniforms, including nobakama with traditional Japanese craftsmanship.

Aikdogi & Hakama
YariNoHanzo Aikido uniform SET

Aikido Today: The Past in Motion

Aikido is not just an art — it’s a way of life. It is a moving tradition, constantly growing while staying rooted in its values: harmony, presence, and transformation.

Every movement on the tatami is a dialogue between past and present. And every tool we use — from a wooden sword to a fold of cloth — carries part of that story. At YariNoHanzo, we are honored to craft not just products, but instruments of tradition, designed for those walking the Way.

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